What is cognitive computing

It is a more advanced system of artificial intelligence that gives machines part of the functionality typical of a human brain

Artificial intelligence and machine learning are two sides of the same coin and have a common goal: to replicate the functioning of the human brain. The former technology represents the architecture (it includes neural networks), while the latter allows machines to improve themselves.

In between is cognitive computing, which brings artificial intelligence even closer to biological intelligence. In very simple terms, it’s a more advanced system that gives machines some of the functionality of a human brain. Computers become more “natural” in their interaction with people. They are able to process data in a similar way to us individuals. They understand and learn as children would when learning language. They give meaning to the words they hear or read. They distinguish faces and voices. In short, cognitive technology makes machines almost human.

Cognitive computing and businesses

Cognitive computing will be very useful especially to businesses. As it is known, the transition to Industry 4.0 implies the adoption of objects and machines that are always connected and able to collect a lot of data. Cognitive computing will be able to be used to analyze this aggregated information. It will allow the enterprise to anticipate the future needs of consumers. The technology, which therefore represents the evolution of artificial intelligence, will be decisive above all to predict possible risks and to build concrete responses to any unexpected situation.

Artificial intelligence systems also important for SMEs

The company must always be ready to face crises. Artificial intelligence systems, by bringing together Big Data, are able to detect these uncertainties even before they arise, providing the business with effective solutions quickly. Cognitive computing will be important in many industries and will play an important role not only in large companies, but also in small and medium-sized enterprises.