In the case of your example, authentication is done by ajax and does not execute the form submit, preventing the browser from storing the password.
For other cases, you can use autocomplete='off'
in inputs.
<input type='text' name='username' autocomplete='off'>
Chrome forcing the bar
Alternative 1
To convert the Chrome case to force the save of the password, you can do something like this by passing any string instead of off in autocomplete.
<input type="text" name="field" autocomplete="nope">
Alternative 2
Another alternative is to include an invisible password above the actual password, Google Chrome applies this rule only for the first input, so yours will be safe.
<input style="opacity: 0;position: absolute;">
<input type="password" style="opacity: 0;position: absolute;">