I have the following problem: the client will send me a phone number and I need to differentiate if it is fixed or cell phone, does anyone know some rules that distinguish the two groups well?
I have the following problem: the client will send me a phone number and I need to differentiate if it is fixed or cell phone, does anyone know some rules that distinguish the two groups well?
The Numbering Plan is the way to organization of the numbers of public use telecommunications services. The table below shows the relationship between the fixed and cellular numbers, based on which I think it is easy to solve your problem.
Source: Teleco
Numbers can essentially have 4 servings:
Country prefix (two digits):
Country calling code: +55
Operator prefix (two digits):
12 - CTBC
14 - Brazil Telecom
15 - #
21 - Embratel
23 - Intelig
25 - GVT
31 - Oi
41 - TIM
Geographic prefix (two digits): Wikipedia
Phonenumbersinformats:
NNNN-NNNN9NNNN-NNNN
Inaddition,thereareothernumberswithaspecialnomenclature,publicutilitynumbersthatcontainonly3digits.
Thereareonlytwotypesofnumbers,fixedormobile,distinguishedbythefirstdigit:
Basedontheabovedataexposed,thealgorithmwouldhavetoworkwithinthefollowingtemplates:
Verifythatyouhavemorethanthreedigitstodetermineifitisapublicutilitynumber.
Ifitisofpublicuse,weendhereandactaccordingly.
Checkifnumberstartswith+55
todetermineifithasthecountrycode.
Ifyouhavethecountrycode,wewillremoveitfromthenumberandcontinuewiththeverification.
Verifythatyouhaveatleast12digits.
Ifyoudonothave12ormoredigits,it'sinvalid,we'redonehereandweactaccordingly.
Verifythatyouhave13digits.
Ifyouhave13digits,it'sSãoPaulo'smobilenumber,weendhereandweactaccordingly.
Checkwhetherfixedormobile.
Arrivingherewehavetohave12digits,solet'stakethe5thdigitandcheckifitisinthegroup(2~5)orthegroup(6~9),wefinishtheoperationandactaccordingly.
/p>
Optional:
Splitthe12digitsintoportionstoidentifywhereitis:
2dígitos-Operadora2dígitos-Áreageográfica4dígitos-Primeirapartedonúmero4dígitos-Segundapartedonúmero
Theflowofinformationbasedonwhatwehavelearnedsofarcanbepresentedasfollows:
Putting this entire exercise into practice, let's implement the solution with JavaScript:
document.getElementById("validar").onclick = function() {
var continuar = true,
numero = document.getElementById('numero').value;
// Verificar se vazio
if (numero.length === 0) {
alert("Brincalhão, preenche lá o número!");
continuar = false;
}
// Verificar se número é de utilidade publica
if (numero.length === 3) {
alert("Número de utilidade publica");
continuar = false;
}
// Verificar se tem código do país para retirar
if (continuar && numero.substring(0, 3) === "+55") {
numero = numero.substring(3);
}
// Verificar se menos que 12 digitos
if (continuar && numero.length < 12) {
alert("Número inválido, por favor introduza Cod. Operadora + Cod. Area + Numero");
continuar = false;
}
// Verificar se contém 13 digitos
if (continuar && numero.length === 13) {
alert("Número móvel");
continuar = false;
}
// Verificar se o 5º digito
var digitoControlo = numero.charAt(4);
if (continuar) {
if (digitoControlo >= 2 && digitoControlo <= 5) {
alert("Número fixo");
} else if (digitoControlo >= 6 && digitoControlo <= 9) {
alert("Número móvel");
} else {
alert("Número especial");
}
}
}
<form>
<input type="text" id="numero" name="numero" />
<button id="validar">validar</button>
</form>
Notes:
There are other checks to be performed, such as if there are no letters in place of numbers, but such checks are not part of the number count and should be taken into account before the number is started.
Some of the checks can not even be requested, it goes from the implementation of each one, which is why they are separated, becoming modular.
I am Portuguese from Portugal, if I have missed any details about the structure of your telephone system, leave a comment, I will be happy to update the answer.
Currently by anatel only the phone numbers that start with 6,7,8,9 are cell numbers. You can make a regex to interpret this . Remember that it is only the phone number not including ddd.
You can use Twillo's new Lookup service.
With the paid module it gives you the type of the number (mobile or fixed) and the operator also.
curl -X GET https://lookups.twilio.com/v1/PhoneNumbers/55-11-5525-6325\
-d "Type=carrier"
-u "{AccountSid}:{AuthToken}"
{
"country_code": "BR",
"phone_number": "+551155256325",
"national_format": "(11) 5525-6325",
"url": "https://lookups.twilio.com/v1/PhoneNumber/+551155256325",
"carrier": {
"type": "landline",
"error_code": null,
"mobile_network_code": null,
"mobile_country_code": null,
"name": "Vivo"
}
}
After studying the answer from Zuul and review this article from #, I adapted his solution (in JavaScript ) for the two main programming languages I use: Java and Object Pascal . Creating the respective classes. And the code has been tested and is working for numbers with and without the NON-DIGIT .
However, I have made some changes to accept special numbers, such as 0300 , 0500 , 0800 , 0900 4003 , 4003 , and 4004 . I also fixed some bugs when the user informs numbers with more zeros, for example: (OP) 041 (DDD) 87 (NUM) 9999-9999 (PO) 41 (DDD) 087 (NUM) 9999-9999 .
Below the class code.
In Java :
/*
Telefone - Retorna o tipo de um número de telefone (fixo, móvel, público etc.)
Baseado neste tópico:
. https://pt.stackoverflow.com/questions/14343/como-diferenciar-tipos-de-telefone
Autores:
. Silvio Clécio - github.com/silvioprog
*/
package br.com.duallsistemas.telefone;
/**
* Created by silvioprog on 06/04/2015.
*/
public class Telefone {
private String numero;
private String ddd;
private String codOperadora;
public Telefone(String codOperadora, String ddd, String numero) {
this.codOperadora = apenasNumeros(apenasString(codOperadora));
this.ddd = apenasNumeros(apenasString(ddd));
setNumero(numero);
}
public Telefone(String codOperadora, String ddd) {
this(codOperadora, ddd, "");
}
public Telefone() {
this("", "");
}
private boolean inRange(int num, int min, int max) {
return num >= min && num <= max;
}
private boolean numeroEspecial() {
return numero.startsWith("0300") || numero.startsWith("0500") || numero.startsWith("0800") ||
numero.startsWith("0900") || numero.startsWith("3003") || numero.startsWith("4003") ||
numero.startsWith("4004");
}
private boolean temNonoDigito() {
Integer i = Integer.parseInt(numero.substring(0, 2));
return inRange(i, 11, 19) || inRange(i, 21, 24) || i == 27 || i == 28 || inRange(i, 91, 99);
}
protected String apenasNumeros(String s) {
if (s == null)
return "";
String result = "";
for (char c : s.toCharArray()) {
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
result += c;
}
return result;
}
protected String apenasString(String s) {
if (s == null)
return "";
s = s.trim();
if (s.equals(""))
return "";
return s;
}
public String getCodOperadora() {
return codOperadora;
}
public String getDdd() {
return ddd;
}
public TipoTelefone obtemTipo() {
int len = numero.length();
if (len <= 2)
return TipoTelefone.INVALIDO;
if (len == 3)
return TipoTelefone.PUBLICO;
if (len < 12) {
if (numeroEspecial())
return TipoTelefone.ESPECIAL;
else
return TipoTelefone.INVALIDO;
}
if (len == 13)
return TipoTelefone.MOVEL;
char digito;
if (len == 15)
digito = numero.charAt(7);
else
digito = numero.charAt(4);
if (digito >= '2' && digito <= '5')
return TipoTelefone.FIXO;
if (digito >= '6' && digito <= '9')
return TipoTelefone.MOVEL;
return TipoTelefone.ESPECIAL;
}
public String getDescricao() {
return String.valueOf(obtemTipo());
}
public String getNumero() {
return numero;
}
public void setNumero(String numero) {
numero = apenasString(numero);
if (numero.equals(""))
return;
if (numero.startsWith("+55"))
numero = numero.substring(3);
this.numero = apenasNumeros(numero);
int len = this.numero.length();
if (len == 8 ) {
if (!numeroEspecial())
this.numero = codOperadora + ddd + this.numero;
} else if (len == 9)
this.numero = codOperadora + ddd + this.numero;
else if (len == 10)
this.numero = codOperadora + this.numero;
else if (len == 11 || len == 14) {
if (!numeroEspecial() && this.numero.substring(0, 1).equals("0")) {
this.numero = this.numero.substring(1);
this.numero = codOperadora + this.numero;
} else if (temNonoDigito())
this.numero = codOperadora + this.numero;
}
}
}
Example of use (Note: the numbers used in the example are fictitious):
package br.com.duallsistemas;
import br.com.duallsistemas.telefone.Telefone;
public class Main {
public static void imprime(Telefone tel, String numero) {
tel.setNumero(numero);
System.out.println("NUMERO REAL: " + tel.getNumero() + ", TIPO: " + tel.getDescricao());
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Telefone tel = new Telefone("41", "65");
System.out.println("INTRODUZA O NUMERO DO SEGUINTE FORMATO: COD. OPERADORA + COD. AREA + NUMERO");
System.out.println("=======");
System.out.println();
// inválidos
imprime(tel, "12");
imprime(tel, "+55 41 (99) 999-9999");
System.out.println();
// público
imprime(tel, "190");
System.out.println();
// especial
imprime(tel, "0300 313 4701");
imprime(tel, "0500 313 4701");
imprime(tel, "0800 729 0722");
imprime(tel, "0900 313 4701");
imprime(tel, "3003 3030");
imprime(tel, "4003 3030");
imprime(tel, "4004 3030");
System.out.println();
// fixo
imprime(tel, "3549-5589");
imprime(tel, "(87) 3549-5589");
System.out.println();
// movel
imprime(tel, "9985-0997");
imprime(tel, "(87) 9985-0997");
imprime(tel, "31 (87) 9985-0997");
imprime(tel, "+55 31 (87) 9985-0997");
System.out.println();
// movel SP
imprime(tel, "9 9985-0997");
imprime(tel, "(11) 9 9985-0997");
imprime(tel, "31 (11) 9 9985-0997");
imprime(tel, "031 (11) 9 9985-0997");
}
}
In Object Pascal (compatible with Free Pascal 2.6.4 + and Delphi 7 + ):
(*
TTelefone - Retorna o tipo de um número de telefone (fixo, móvel, público etc.)
Baseado neste tópico:
. https://pt.stackoverflow.com/questions/14343/como-diferenciar-tipos-de-telefone
Autores:
. Silvio Clécio - github.com/silvioprog
*)
unit Telefone;
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
{$ENDIF}
interface
uses
SysUtils;
type
{ TTipoTelefone }
TTipoTelefone = (ttInvalido, ttPublico, ttFixo, ttMovel, ttEspecial);
{ TTelefone }
TTelefone = class(TObject)
private
FNumero: string;
FDdd: string;
FCodOperadora: string;
function GetCodOperadora: string;
function GetDdd: string;
function GetDescricao: string;
function GetTipo: TTipoTelefone;
procedure SetNumero(ANumero: string);
function TemNonoDigito: Boolean;
function NumeroEspecial: Boolean;
public
constructor Create(const ACodOperadora, ADdd, ANumero: string); overload; virtual;
constructor Create(const ACodOperadora, ADdd: string); overload; virtual;
constructor Create; overload; virtual;
function ApenasNumeros(const S: string): string;
function ApenasString(const S: string): string;
property CodOperadora: string read GetCodOperadora;
property Ddd: string read GetDdd;
property Numero: string read FNumero write SetNumero;
property Descricao: string read GetDescricao;
property Tipo: TTipoTelefone read GetTipo;
end;
const
DESC_TELEFONE: array[TTipoTelefone] of string = (
'INVALIDO', 'PUBLICO', 'FIXO', 'MOVEL', 'ESPECIAL'
);
implementation
{ TTelefone }
constructor TTelefone.Create(const ACodOperadora, ADdd, ANumero: string);
begin
inherited Create;
FCodOperadora := ApenasNumeros(ApenasString(ACodOperadora));
FDdd := ApenasNumeros(ApenasString(ADdd));
SetNumero(ANumero);
end;
constructor TTelefone.Create(const ACodOperadora, ADdd: string);
begin
Create(ACodOperadora, ADdd, '');
end;
constructor TTelefone.Create;
begin
Create('', '');
end;
function TTelefone.TemNonoDigito: Boolean;
var
I, E: Integer;
begin
Val(Copy(FNumero, 1, 2), I, E);
Result := E = 0;
if Result then
case I of
11..19, 21..24, 27, 28, 91..99: Result := True;
else
Result := False;
end;
end;
function TTelefone.NumeroEspecial: Boolean;
var
N: ShortString;
begin
N := Copy(FNumero, 1, 4);
Result := (N = '0300') or (N = '0500') or (N = '0800') or (N = '0900') or
(N = '3003') or (N = '4003') or (N = '4004');
end;
function TTelefone.ApenasNumeros(const S: string): string;
var
C: Char;
{$IFNDEF FPC}
I: Integer;
{$ENDIF}
begin
Result := '';
{$IFDEF FPC}
for C in S do
if (C >= '0') and (C <= '9') then
Result += C;
{$ELSE}
for I := 1 to Length(S) do
begin
C := S[I];
if (C >= '0') and (C <= '9') then
Result := Result + C;
end;
{$ENDIF}
end;
function TTelefone.ApenasString(const S: string): string;
begin
Result := Trim(S);
end;
function TTelefone.GetCodOperadora: string;
begin
Result := FCodOperadora;
end;
function TTelefone.GetDdd: string;
begin
Result := FDdd;
end;
function TTelefone.GetTipo: TTipoTelefone;
var
D: Byte;
L
{$IFNDEF FPC}
, E
{$ENDIF}
: Integer;
begin
L := Length(FNumero);
{$IFDEF FPC}
if L <= 2 then
Exit(ttInvalido);
if L = 3 then
Exit(ttPublico);
if L < 12 then
begin
if NumeroEspecial then
Exit(ttEspecial)
else
Exit(ttInvalido);
end;
if L = 13 then
Exit(ttMovel);
if L = 15 then
Val(FNumero[8], D)
else
Val(FNumero[5], D);
if (D >= 2) and (D <= 5) then
Exit(ttFixo);
if (D >= 6) and (D <= 9) then
Exit(ttMovel);
Result := ttEspecial;
{$ELSE}
if L <= 2 then
Result := ttInvalido
else if L = 3 then
Result := ttPublico
else if L < 12 then
begin
if NumeroEspecial then
Result := ttEspecial
else
Result := ttInvalido;
end
else if L = 13 then
Result := ttMovel
else
begin
if L = 15 then
Val(FNumero[8], D, E)
else
Val(FNumero[5], D, E);
if (D >= 2) and (D <= 5) then
Result := ttFixo
else if (D >= 6) and (D <= 9) then
Result := ttMovel
else
Result := ttEspecial;
end;
{$ENDIF}
end;
function TTelefone.GetDescricao: string;
begin
Result := DESC_TELEFONE[GetTipo];
end;
procedure TTelefone.SetNumero(ANumero: string);
var
L: Integer;
begin
ANumero := ApenasString(ANumero);
if ANumero = '' then
Exit;
if Copy(ANumero, 1, 3) = '+55' then
ANumero := Copy(ANumero, 4, MaxInt);
FNumero := ApenasNumeros(ANumero);
L := Length(FNumero);
if L = 8 then
begin
if not NumeroEspecial then
FNumero := FCodOperadora + FDdd + FNumero;
end else if L = 9 then
FNumero := FCodOperadora + FDdd + FNumero
else if L = 10 then
FNumero := FCodOperadora + FNumero
else if (L = 11) or (L = 14) then
if (not NumeroEspecial) and (Copy(FNumero, 1, 1) = '0') then
begin
Delete(FNumero, 1, 1);
FNumero := FCodOperadora + FNumero;
end
else if TemNonoDigito then
FNumero := FCodOperadora + FNumero;
end;
end.
Example usage:
program test;
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$mode objfpc}{$H+}
{$ENDIF}
uses
Telefone;
procedure imprime(tel: TTelefone; const num: string);
begin
tel.Numero := num;
WriteLn('NUMERO REAL: ', tel.Numero, ', TIPO: ', tel.Descricao);
end;
var
tel: TTelefone;
begin
tel := TTelefone.Create('41', '65');
try
WriteLn('INTRODUZA O NUMERO DO SEGUINTE FORMATO: COD. OPERADORA + COD. AREA + NUMERO');
WriteLn('=======');
WriteLn;
// inválidos
imprime(tel, '12');
imprime(tel, '+55 41 (99) 999-9999');
WriteLn;
// público
imprime(tel, '190');
WriteLn;
// especial
imprime(tel, '0300 313 4701');
imprime(tel, '0500 313 4701');
imprime(tel, '0800 729 0722');
imprime(tel, '0900 313 4701');
imprime(tel, '3003 3030');
imprime(tel, '4003 3030');
imprime(tel, '4004 3030');
WriteLn;
// fixo
imprime(tel, '3549-5589');
imprime(tel, '(87) 3549-5589');
imprime(tel, '31 (87) 3549-5589');
WriteLn;
// movel
imprime(tel, '9985-0997');
imprime(tel, '(87) 9985-0997');
imprime(tel, '31 (87) 9985-0997');
WriteLn;
// movel SP
imprime(tel, '9 9985-0997');
imprime(tel, '(11) 9 9985-0997');
imprime(tel, '31 (11) 9 9985-0997');
imprime(tel, '031 (11) 9 9985-0997');
imprime(tel, '+55 31 (11) 9 9985-0997');
imprime(tel, '+55 031 (11) 9 9985-0997');
finally
tel.Free;
ReadLn;
end;
end.
This code works perfectly well in an application in production , I hope it will be useful for the other colleagues! =)
I do not know if your question is still in your head, but I have found a solution.
I found a site, and it contains a list of Operators, DDD's and Range of Prefixes in each State, being SME and / or SMP. From what I've noticed, from time to time they release an update from this list, but I downloaded the complete ones, both SME and SME, and put them on a table. Below is the link where I downloaded these files. link
After that, I did a simple logic in sql. I think it's easier to show than explain.
DECLARE
@Telefone VARCHAR(12) = 'ddXXXXXXXX' --<-- COLOQUE O TELEFONE AQUI
,@DDD VARCHAR(2)
,@Prefixo VARCHAR(5)
,@Final INT
SET @DDD = LEFT(@Telefone, 2)
SET @Prefixo = LEFT(RIGHT(@Telefone, 8), 4)
SET @Final = RIGHT(@Telefone, 4)
SELECT
Telefone = CONVERT(VARCHAR, DDD) + CONVERT(VARCHAR, Prefixo) + CONVERT(VARCHAR, @Final)
,Nome
,DDD
,Prefixo
,Final = @Final
FROM Operadora
WHERE DDD = @DDD
AND Prefixo LIKE '%' + @Prefixo
AND @Final BETWEEN Inicial AND Final
I just switched the mailing field names to usable names in tables, but I think it was very intuitive.
In this script, if it has some end result, it is because it is a cell phone and it will put the ninth digit case on the phone it does not come. If you do not bring any results at the end, the number is a fixed number.
I saw many answers, but after a few hours analyzing everything we have about Brazilian phones, I created a function to validate the phones, including:
ANATEL has not yet implemented everything, but when someone sees this and is already in 2017 or later (look I'm just talking to someone of the future haha), just delete the line that checks the year, which is referenced in the code. / p>
See a working example: JsFiddle
Also follow the Gist for anyone who wants to help improve the code or report errors: Gist
Thanks also to @Leandro Curioso, as I based my code on yours.