Filter element from taxonomy in wordpress

In the article page (single.php) of my theme I have the following code that filters a div making it appear only on pages of a certain category:

<?php $categoria_post = the_category_id($categoria_post);
if ($categoria_post == 760) : ?>
<div>
...
</div> 
<?php endif; ?>

I need to filter a div in a similar way, however from the slug of a taxonomy (series_exp), ignoring the id.

Something similar, but filtered only by the slug:

EDITED

Form this custom taxonomy was created:

add_action( 'init', 'create_post_tax' );

function create_post_tax() {
    register_taxonomy(
        'series_especiais',
        'post',
        array(
            'label' => __( 'Séries Especiais' ),
            'rewrite' => array( 'slug' => 'series_especiais','with_front' => true ),
            'hierarchical' => true,
        )
    );
}